When the body's hormones become unbalanced, the body starts to experience problems. There are many factors that can contribute to an increase or decrease of certain hormones, and knowing the causes and symptoms can help you to identify when something isn't quite right, and figure out how to deal with the situation.
Estrogen is a hormone class produced in the ovaries in females (a smaller amount is present in males). This class of hormones is vital to keeping a woman's body working properly. It drives the developmental process and reproductive abilities of all women, and it also has a strong impact on mood. Estrogen levels fluctuate based on age and menstrual cycle phase, but levels that are too high or too low can cause problems or changes in the body.
High estrogen levels are considered over 200 pg/ml. Levels rise naturally during puberty and pregnancy, but the body also produces more estrogen in women who are overweight (fat cells can produce estrogen), or have high blood pressure or diabetes. Excess estrogen in the body can result in a higher risk of breast and uterine cancer.
Causes of Excess Estrogen in the Body
- Obesity
- High Blood Pressure
- Diabetes
- Medications
- Stress
- Cardiovascular Disease
- Excessive Alcohol Intake
- Environmental Toxins
- Foods High in certain types of Phyto-Estrogens (such as Soy)
Common Signs of Excess Estrogen in the Body Include:
- Mood Swings
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Insomnia
- Bloating
- Weight gain
- Hair loss
- Fatigue
- Irregular menstrual cycles
- Decreased sex drive
- Tender breasts